Jinju Lantern Festival

I had a really great weekend, after a few days off due to exams at my school. So I headed south to a town in another province for a great festival. I met up with a friend in Daegu, the second largest city in Korea, and then we took a bus down to Jinju for their Lantern Festival. It reminded me so much of the Disney movie Tangled, but instead of the lanterns floating into the sky, we floated them down the river! It was a beautiful festival.

All along the river there were stands set up with food, shopping, and crafts. I had everything from my favorite chicken-in-a-cup to waffles with strawberry cream to a Turkish wrap. We also made our own lanterns by constructing them with wire and paper. At different intervals along the river, there were floating bridges set up, so that you could walk across them to see all the displays and get to different areas of the festival. Along one side of the river was an ancient fortress where Koreans held off Japanese invaders in a very famous battle. The fortress was covered in lights, with displays inside of lighted soldiers,trees, and other lanterns. It reminded me a lot of the Festival of Lights at the Cincinnati Zoo.

Display on the river!

Entrance to one of the floating bridges.

Display of a famous cartoon, Pororo.

One of my favorite parts of the festival was when I made a wish lantern. I wrote 4 wishes on a paper lantern with a candle inside. Then I went down to the river, lit the candle, and set the lantern down on the water. Watching all the lanterns float down the river was so awesome! Just like Tangled.

On the way home from the festival, I stopped in Daegu to grab McDonald's for lunch (which is actually good in Korea!) and went to a bookstore that has an English section. I finally got a new book (hopefully my last one, as I am looking to get a Kindle soon!).

So, it was an awesome weekend, and back to the daily grind tomorrow :).

Andong Mask Dance Festival!

I had the most amazing three day weekend! Friday was the start of the Andong Mask Dance Festival, one of the biggest and most famous festivals in Korea. The traditional Mask Dance is an ancient dance that used to honor spirits. Today, there is a huge festival surrounding the deeply cultural practice.

On Saturday, I headed to the festival in the morning with some friends. First, we caught an amazing show. We saw the mask dances of Thailand, India, Israel, and the Philippines. Unfortunately (and just my luck!), my camera died five minutes into the performance and I never got a chance to recharge the battery for the entire weekend!!! So, I will steal some pictures from friends and post them next time :). Here are the only pictures I got, of the mask dance group from Thailand:

Thailand had their own traditional band! Really interesting music.

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The dances were really cool, but especially the Philippines and Israel. The Philippines group was an all-male ballet troupe called Ballet Manila. For more information about the troupe, you can check them out here, they really are amazing! They did several pieces that were a blend of modern and traditional ballet and mask dance. Israel's group, Silver, was very different from the other performances. They were all female, and they used these giant slinky tube things to make all these shapes with their bodies, it was crazy! I highly suggest checking them out at this website. And here is an example of what they do:

Silver, by Shimon Mansura

After the show, we grabbed an amazing wrap from this little Turkish wrap stand and headed off to make our own traditional masks. We decorated them using traditional Korean paper art, called 한지 (hanji). It's sort of like paper mâché. We painted glue onto the mask, then laid very thin, fine paper on it, and then painted over it. It took me a really long time (3 hours!!) because I wanted it to be perfect! Here is a picture of my mask, each of the different designs/colors is a different kind of paper that I put on it:

Made with traditional Korean paper art, hanji!

 As I was making my mask, I had one of the weirdest experiences I've had so far in Korea. So, here I am with my two friends, one Chinese American and one white, all of us female. We are minding our own business, doing our hanji, and all these older Korean men come over and start taking our pictures. At first, I figured they were just interested in foreigners participating in Korean culture, not a big deal. I'm used to being stared at, having my picture taken is not that different. And at first, they were coming and going. Then they start swarming us. There were way too many of them. Then they started moving all our stuff around the table and grabbing things out of our hands to get better shots. Finally, one tried to push my Chinese American friend out of the picture. She got really mad and yelled at him, which caused the girl working at the booth to come over. Luckily, she spoke English really well and told the men that we wanted to be left alone. No joke, she had to stay near us for the rest of the time we were there to shoo away pushy men with cameras. On the upside, we got interviewed by a television station and got a really cool free necklace for free. Yeah. That was weird. After that, some fellow Fulbrighters came to see the festival from other towns. It was really fun! Later that night, my host family helped them find a hotel.

Sunday, I went to another show with my Fulbright friends, this time we saw performances from China, and a non-traditional Korean percussion group. The Chinese mask dance was performed by the China Minority Art Troupe, and it was really neat. The Korean percussion group was called 21.5 Nanta, and they were really funny, engaging the audience and making a show out of it. They are known for blending traditional and modern Korean drumming. After the performance, we had lunch and I saw my friends off. Then, I met up with other friends and ate Andong jjimdak, which is the famous food from Andong. It's basically extremely spicy chicken and noodles. My friend (the Chinese American girl from Saturday) had rented a car, so we drove to the traditional Korean village outside of Andong, and then up around the back of it until we found the entrance to a hiking trail. We hiked up a mountain across the river from the village until we reached this really famous cliff. It overlooks the entire river valley and the village, which sits as a peninsula surrounded by a wide, shallow river. It was absolutely gorgeous, and I promise I have a lot of pictures, which I will put on Facebook ASAP. After our hike, we had Chinese food for dinner and then a girls' night out! It was really fun. We had a few drinks, went dancing, and then I stayed over with my new friend who just moved to Andong. It was a fun little sleepover ^^.

Monday was a national holiday, so none of us had work. The friend who I had stayed with and I decided to go to the village, since neither of us had actually been in it. It was packed because of the festival and the holiday, but completely worth it! Hahoe Village is a traditional Korean village that was founded 600 years ago, you can read about it here. It is surrounded by the Nakdong River in an S shape, which gave the village its name (ha means river and hoe means turning around). People still live there today, even though it is a tourist attraction. You can tour the village and see some traditional farming and houses, as well as take a ferry across the river to hike up the other side of the mountain we went up. Some nights during the festival, Hahoe hosts a fireworks show and the original traditional mask dance, called Byeolsingut. Here is a picture of the village (taken from the internet, not by me!):

Aerial view of Hahoe Village in Andong.

The village was absolutely beautiful, and so peaceful even though there were many tourists. The air was so clean and fresh, and it was a sunny, brisk fall day. In the middle of the village, on the highest point, I had a really spiritual moment. A 600 year old zelkova tree, called 삼신당 (Samsindang) grows there. Ancient Koreans believed the goddess Samsin lived in the tree, watched over the village, and granted prayers. When we entered the courtyard, the tree was breathtaking. It was huge. There were many people from all over the world there, writing prayers on slips of paper and tying them to the tree or to the rope fence surrounding the tree. I wrote a prayer and tied it on, and I felt so connected to all the other people. All different nationalities, many different ages. It was incredible. Another picture taken from the internet:

Samsindang, a 600 year old tree.

So, I had an absolutely amazing weekend. Now my kids have midterms, and they are all freaking out, so we'll see how this goes :). More to come.